Trickling Filters and RBCs · Common Operating Problems

What Causes Ponding on a Trickling Filter?

This module uses what you have learned to work through the problems you will see most often, starting with ponding. Ponding is standing or slowly draining water on the surface of a trickling filter. It means water is being applied faster than it can drain in part of the bed. Ponding cuts normal air flow and can make uneven flow worse.

Possible causes include too much biological growth, trash, damaged or blocked media, mineral scale, poor distribution, too much hydraulic load, or a blocked underdrain. More than one cause may be present at the same time.

Record the location, size, timing, odor, spray pattern, applied flow, and recent changes in load. Keep people away from unsafe surfaces. Never step onto the media or probe a ponded area while the distributor is running.

Do not use chemicals or high-pressure cleaning without approval. Common fixes include more recirculation to flush the surface, hosing the ponded spot, resting the filter, or flooding it, using whichever your plant's plan allows. If ponding keeps coming back in the same place, the media may be broken or plugged and need maintenance.

Key point: Ponding is a warning about drainage and air flow, so safely check the load, media, distribution, and drainage.

Keep learning

Trickling Filters and Rotating Biological Contactors

This page comes from the course. It covers biofilm, trickling filter equipment, recirculation and loading, lab tests, sloughing, RBCs and common operating problems, one step at a time, with short knowledge checks and a certificate of completion.

Take the course