Wastewater Lab · Settleable Solids

What Is the Settleable Solids Test?

Settleable solids is a settled-volume measurement; TSS is a retained-mass concentration.

Recognize The Cone

An Imhoff cone is a clear, cone-shaped graduated vessel that lets settleable material collect at the bottom. It provides a direct visual relationship between the wastewater sample and settled volume.

What The Result Represents

The test measures the volume of material that settles from a defined sample during the required period. Follow your lab procedure for the timing, reading details, and reported units.

Use With Process Evidence

Settleable-solids observations can support review of sedimentation or activated-sludge settling. Compare them with clarifier condition, TSS, blanket observations, and trends. One cone result does not prove one cause.

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Laboratory Fundamentals

This page comes from the free course. It follows a wastewater sample from collection to a result an operator can use, with short knowledge checks and a certificate of completion.

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